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  Waste Sampling

 

Williams Engineering Services offers Waste Sampling Training, with emphasis on hazardous, PCB, and radioactive waste sampling.  Topics covered include:

 
bulletWhy waste is sampled.
bulletImportance of defensible samples.
bulletImportance of proper, complete documentation.
bulletSampling guidance documents.
bullet The sampling process, from beginning to end.
bulletComponents of a sampling request and information required to perform sampling.

Waste Sampling

 

 

Sampling

Knowledge of the items required in a work package prior to start of sampling activities.
Reconciliation of container information provided as part of a sampling request with that on a container to be sampled.
Selection of suitable sampling method and sampling tools for a particular waste matrix.
Contamination control and equipment decontamination.
 
bulletOperation of various sampling equipment, including corer, COLIWASA, scoop, etc., as well as techniques (snips, scissors, drill, sawzall, etc.) for debris sampling.
bulletAuthoritative sampling based on visual inspection for contamination.
bulletRandom sampling based on a grid system.
bulletSampling the correct points in various waste containers.
bulletWaste compositing.
bulletTypes of field samples and QC samples.
bulletForming and properly mixing composite samples.
bulletFilling sample bottles, preparing sample labels, and preparing and applying COC seals.
bulletPreparing sample COCs.
bulletApplying TIDs to waste containers.
bulletSample preservation.
bulletField log book entries.
bulletProper discard of waste generated during sampling activities.
bulletProper turn over of samples to analytical laboratory.
bulletSampling to satisfy waste acceptance criteria (e.g., TSCA Incinerator).

 

Sampling personnel will become familiar with the technical and regulatory aspects of waste sampling and will understand the waste sampling process, including sampling process initiation by sample request/work package, sampling preparation activities, sampling activities, sampling documentation, and sample transfer to the analytical laboratory under chain of custody.  In addition to receiving classroom instruction, each attendee will have the opportunity to get hands-on experience by obtaining samples from simulated wastes (e.g., absorbent or water) using the techniques presented during the classroom instruction.  Finally, each student will receive copies of relevant sampling resources (e.g., SW-846 Chapter 9) and classroom presentation materials.  A sample of the classroom presentation material is available here; a listing of the sampling resources provided is available here.

 

Waste Sampling Training is currently offered in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, as well as at other locations with sufficient student interest (minimum 5 students). 

 

Customized versions suited to particular sites and organizations are also possible.  Additional training modules are also available as add-ins to the standard course.  Topics that could be covered by these additional modules, typically in additional 4 hours blocks, include:

 

bulletElements of a sampling and analysis plan (SAP).
bulletThe Data Quality Objectives (DQOs) seven step process, with examples.
bulletDevelopment of sampling and analysis strategies to satisfy DQOs and use of tools such as Visual Sample Plan (VSP) in development of these strategies.
bulletStatistical analysis of sampling and analysis results to support characterization, disposal, and remediation (does not include risk assessments).
bulletUnderstanding laboratory Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) data, laboratory qualifiers, and data validation qualifiers.
bulletPreparation of laboratory statements of work (SOWs).
bulletOverview of analytical methods (including ICP, GC-MS, HPLC, Alpha Spec, Gamma Spec).
 

These blocks could also be made available as stand-alone courses. 

 

Companies that have participated in the waste sampling training course include:

 
bulletWESKEM, LLC (Paducah Gaseous Diffusion Plant)
bulletTechnical and Field Engineering, Inc. (TFE)
bulletBritish Nuclear Fuels Limited (BNFL)
bulletDuratek Federal Services, Inc., (currently EnergySolutions, Inc.) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory
bulletSouthwest Research Institute
bulletPine Bluff Arsenal (Washington Demilitarization Company)
bulletPortsmouth Gaseous Diffusion Plant (DOE)
bulletNaval Air Depot (Cherry Point, NC)
bulletURS Corporation / Washington Safety Management Solutions, LLC (Y-12 National Security Complex)
 

For a list of scheduled training dates, click here.

 

For more information about the Waste Sampling Training course, schedule, locations, or customized versions, contact:

 

Mike Williams, Ph.D., P.E.
e-mail: mewilliams@wescinc.com
Phone: (865) 207-0571
¨  (606) 387-6361
Fax: (877) 608-5508

 

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